NORTON RISK ASSESSMENT GUIDELINES

Physical Condition : Encompasses current medical condition and physical health (consider nutritional status, tissue integrity muscle bulk and condition of skin
Good = Stable medical condition, appears health and well nourished
Fair = Generally stable medical condition, appears fairly healthy
Poor = Unstable medical condition, appears healthy
Very bad = Critical medical condition, appears acutely ill
Mental Condition : Encompasses level of consciousness and orientation
Alert = Oriented x 3, aware of surroundings
Apathetic = Oriented x 2-3, dull affect, passive
Confused = Oriented x 1-2, conversation inappropriate at times
Stuporous = Generally unresponsive, lethargic
Activity : Degree to which subject is ambulatory
Ambulant = Able to walk independently, includes cane/walker
Walks with help = Unable to walk without human assistance
Chair-bound = Walks only to chair, limited to chair by condition and/or physician's orders
Bed-bound = Confined to bed due to condition and/or physician's orders
Mobility : Degree to which subject controls and moves extremities
Full = Moves and controls all extremities at will, independent in moving
Slightly limited = Able to control and move extremities, but some degree of limitation, needs assistance to change position
Very limited = Unable to change position without help, offers minimal assistance with moving, paralysis, contractures
Immobile = No ability to move, unable to change position
Incontinence : Degree to which subject has control of bowel/bladder
Not = Total control of bowel and bladder (exceptions: with diagnostic test), has Foley catheter and no bowel incontinence
Occasionally = Has had 1 to 2 episodes of urine/faeces incontinence in 24 hours (not related to laxatives/enemas), has condom catheter, has Foley catheter but has continent stools
Usually urine = Has had 3 to 6 episodes of urinary incontinence or diarrhoea stools in past 24 hours
Doubly = Never able to control bowel and bladder function, has 7 to 10 episodes in 24 hours

NORTON RISK ASSESSMENT SCALE

Physical Condition

Good..................... 4
Fair....................... 3
Poor...................... 2
Bad....................... 1

Mental Condition

Alert...................... 4
Apathetic............... 3
Confused............... 2
Stuporous.............. 1

Activity

Ambulant............... 4
Walk with help....... 3
Chair-bound........... 2
Bed-bound............. 1

Mobility

Full....................... 4
Slightly limited....... 3
Very limited........... 2
Immobile............... 1

Incontinence

Not....................... 4
Occasionally......... 3
Usually of urine..... 2
Double.................. 1

Patient at Risk of Pressure Sore with score of 14 or less

Banner